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Sunday, October 28, 2012

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)


About a month ago, my dad told me that he was diagnosed with a sleeping disorder known as obstructive sleep apnea and I was surprised to learn that this condition causes him to stop breathing during his regular sleep. This was very confusing to me since I could not imagine how this happens. Sleep disorders include a range of problems, from narcolepsy to insomnia. I did a little “Googling” in order to help me get a better sense of it all. Obstructive sleep apnea is basically a disorder in which a person experiences abnormal pauses in breathing during sleep; some will stop breathing for a few seconds to a full minute. In my attempt for a better understanding of that, I imagined it was something like extreme snoring.  Little did I know sleep apnea is much worse, since after doing this repeatedly during one night it can deprive a person's brain from some much needed oxygen due to a buildup of carbon dioxide in the blood. This build up requires the heart to pump harder to try to remove the excess carbon dioxide from the blood.  This adds a great deal of stress on the heart, especially if it occurs repeatedly. I have added a video here with an illustrative overview.

 
 
Obstructive sleep apnea is a serious condition that can have some devastating effects on the body if it goes untreated. The effects of this condition vary depending on the severity of it. In the beginning the side effects may only be that the person feels tired and drowsy during the day. They may feel as if they are never able to get a good night of sleep no matter how long they are in bed. I am glad to know that there are many treatments, from lifestyle changes like losing weight to surgery, but the most common is the use of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), which is a machine that delivers air pressure through a mask placed over your nose while you sleep. Many people don’t like having to sleep with something on their head but it has proven immediate results and a relief in symptoms. People who do not see a change in their symptoms are people who do not follow through with the treatment. With regards to my dad, he complains of sounding like Darth Vader, but I think that’s sort of cool.

3 comments:

  1. San Juanita,
    This was a very informative post about obstructive sleep apnea. The CPAP machine doesn't look like its the most comfortable apparatus but in the end it can ultimately save someones life. I have two family members that use the device and who also complain but I'm glad that they along with your dad are following through with the treatment to help them breathe more efficiently while they sleep. Great Post

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  2. San Juanita,

    Thank you for an informative post. Sleep apnea is a serious condition because it deals with a lack of oxygen that the body intakes when asleep. This typeof condition can lead to heart disease and heart problems, like you said, because of the stress that it may go through because of the sudden lack of oxygen to the tissues and vital organs of the body. Glad to hear your dad is retrieving treatment although it may be uncomfortable it is a helpful method to be able to combat this condition.

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  3. San Juanita,

    My father was diagnosed with sleep apnea too. He snores alot and its sometimes pretty scary to hear him stop and suddenly jolt up out of bed. I would be terrified of going to bed every night if I had this disorder. The mask seems like a great option; maybe I'll talk to him about it. Great post!

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